Friday 12 September 2014

Who is Afraid of the Mass Society?

Mass Society

        

The mass today has a great influence on the mass society, they can be a threat to the mass society. The RH Bill can be an example of how the mass is a negative aspect to the mass society. Many share their opinion on whether they disagree or agree with the RH Bill. The Philippines is a Catholic country and so many are strongly against it, this brings together all the Catholics; on the other side are those who agree with the RH Bill therefore there is a separation.

The mass society has been divided or separated from each other an example would be that, “The Catholic hierarchy may strip a school of its affiliation with the church if they go against its teachings particularly on life issues.” This was a statement from a ranking Archbishop. As we all know most of the Filipinos are made up of Catholics however there are many who are Catholics but yet are Pro-RH Bill. The Catholic Church believes that the RH Bill goes against the teaching of the church so should not be taught in Catholic schools. The more that are pro-RH Bill, the more start to go against the church and start to question their beliefs. The Archbishop Jose Palma believes that the Rh-Bill is a contradiction to the teachings of the church. Another issue about this Bill is that next up will be divorce and abortion that will be followed through. People have many arguments pro and against it and there are even signs or posters around schools showing they are against the RH-Bill, we have this here at UST. Harold D. Lasswell’s focus of study is on propaganda and the signs around UST are an example of this. It advertises and tries to make everyone become or tells them to be anti-RH Bill.

This has become such a big issue that people do not know where they stand or what to believe in. Emile Durkheim says that, “There are certain ways of acting, feeling and thinking that are expected and required from people if society is to operate in harmony.” The Catholic Church does not give people the option to make their own decision. In an article I read mentioned that in Ateneo there are professors that are pro-RH Bill but they stated that they do not speak for the school but they are just giving their opinion. This shows how the professors are separating themselves from their own school because of their own opinion, they speak for themselves and not for the school. This expresses how the mass society can be positive towards the mass society, if they are able to separate themselves and not go with whatever everyone else agrees with. On the other hand many are scared to stand up and give their opinion as the mass is against them, such as the Catholic Church. In UST there are signs that the school is anti-RH-Bill, as a Catholic they are expected to be against RH-Bill because of their beliefs and the teachings of the church which immediately links back to Emile Durkheim statement. It is not giving people the freedom; making the mass itself a threat to mass society. As a Catholic church you are expected to be against the RH-Bill this is what the Archbishop and Bishop is trying to get across. You have the masses which are consisted of Catholics who stand up and go against the RH-Bill however in Article II, Sec. 6. Says that “The Separation of Church and State shall be inviolable.” The Catholic Church strongly stands up for their beliefs however the Catholic Church should not go against the state. The Philippines is run by the President and is not run by the Church or rather should not be run by the Church. The Church try to overpower and make decisions they should not be making. The division can affect many people on whether they are anti or pro RH-Bill, it is very hard to tell who they should follow or believe in.

For me the mass society is very strong. It is good to have many people come together to share their opinions and arguments to get their message across, but it has come to the point where it is against the opinion and your faith. The media presents all these arguments online on social networking sights, blogs, websites and articles. Signs are used all around the Philippines to promote anti-RH Bill. “I am pro-life. I am anti-RH Bill,” “Choose Life, Reject RH Bill” “UST is Catholic, UST is pro-life, UST rejects RH Bill,” are examples of some of the slogans used on posters. The Catholic Church along with the mass believe that the Rh-Bill is going against them. However it is not up to the Church to decide what is good to the country or what is not. The state is not run by the Church. The Philippines is strongly a Catholic country and so try to get in the way of the bill that was passed. The Church believe that it will corrupt the minds of people however it is up to the mass what they will do with the information being fed to them.

The RH-Bill issue is an example of the two step flow theory. The mass media spreads the news of the RH-Bill to the public and there are then the opinion leaders in this situation, the opinion leaders are the Catholic Church and the President. Propaganda is used to convince the mass to reject the bill.  The masses has then separated themselves in whether or not they are anti or pro-RH Bill. There is even a group on the internet to prove how the mass has come together to fight for what they believe in, “Choosing Life, Rejecting the RH Bill.” It illustrates the message that the people get from the RH-Bill. In fact the intentions of the RH-Bill is to control the population of the Philippines and to decrease the transfer of aids and STD’s. The Catholic Church does not see this as they are just looking at how it effects the minds of the Catholics and how it goes against many teachings of the Church. The Church does not look at the bill practically, they only see one side of the argument.


(2013, April 20) Schools Defying Church Teachings May Lose Catholic Status, CBCP NEWs. http://www.cbcpnews.com/cbcpnews/?p=2280
Patricia, Kim Arveen. (2013, March 19). SC Stops Controversial RH Bill For Now, Yahoo! News. http://ph.news.yahoo.com/sc-stops-controversial-rh-bill-for-now-065809268.html
De Leon, Hector s., (2008, June). Article II – Declaration at State Policies, Section 6., Textbook on the Philippines Constitution. Manila, Philippines: University of The Philippines Former Associate Professor, Far Eastern University.

Pedrosa, Carmen N., (2012, December 22) ‘Pro-RH’ may have won the battle, but ‘Anti-RH’ won the war, Phil.Star

Choosing Life, Rejecting the RH Bill. http://www.antirhbill.com/members/antirhbill

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